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What happens if you have high cholesterol?

Everyone needs cholesterol in our bloodstream to keep us healthy, but too much cholesterol can cause serious health issues like strokes and heart attacks.

Everyone can be affected by high cholesterol, no matter if you’re slim, young or eat a healthy diet and work out. It’s because high cholesterol could be caused by many things and can be caused by the genes you carry.

The presence of high cholesterol is quite widespread, yet many people aren’t aware of it since it doesn’t typically show any signs. It’s the reason everyone should have an examination for cholesterol.

Another kind of blood fat, Triglycerides may also be elevated and cause health issues You can get them checked as well.

There are various treatments available to treat high cholesterol. However, it is usually possible to reduce cholesterol through lifestyle modifications.

What is the cause of the high level of cholesterol?

A variety of factors influence the levels of cholesterol in your body , and this can result in. A lot of the things that increase your cholesterol can also increase your risk of suffering from heart diseases, which is why taking steps to reduce your cholesterol reduce your chance of developing heart disease.

What happens if you suffer from high cholesterol?

If you’ve got excessive cholesterol within your blood, it may be deposited in the walls of your arteries — the blood vessels with large diameters that transport blood throughout your body.

Plaques, or fatty areas, are able to form, and they get harder as time passes and cause the arteries to become stiffer and more narrow. This is known as atherosclerosis.

Narrowed arteries

If the arteries get narrower they make it more difficult for blood to move through. This strains your heart as it needs to work harder to move blood throughout your body. In time, your heart will become weak and stop working effectively as it is supposed to.

Blood forms clots

Blood clots can develop over the fatty, hardened areas of the arteries (plaques). Blood clots may block the blood vessel completely, cutting off the flow of blood. A small amount of blood clots may break off and get stuck inside an artery located in an area of the body. This could cause heart attacks or stroke.

What happens when you suffer from atherosclerosis?

If your arteries get blocked by cholesterol in your blood (a process called atherosclerosis) blood flow isn’t able to move through your body as smoothly. This could result in various heart diseases as well as blood vessels.

These are also referred to collectively under the name of cardiovascular disease, or CVD The term cardio is used to refer to the heart, while vascular refers specifically to blood vessels.

Heart disease called Coronary (coronary arterial disease)

This is when the arteries are blocked and stiff. The blood cannot flow around the body and return to the heart quickly and blood clots may develop. This can cause chest pain or heart failure, strokes and heart attacks. The most prevalent kind of heart disease.

Angina (chest pain)

It’s a mild and tight, chest pain that may spread into the left arm, the jaw, neck, or even back. The blood vessels that connect to the heart have narrowed and the heart isn’t able to receive enough blood. The reason for the pain is the lack of oxygen. It could be caused through exercise or physical activity since the heart requires more oxygen during physical exercise.

Heart attack

It is an emergency medical condition. It occurs when the arterial route to the heart is completely blocked, typically due to a blood clot stopping blood flow. The heart muscle dies quickly however, if it’s dealt with swiftly, the blockage can be cleared.

If you suspect that you or someone you’re with is suffering from an attack of the heart, dial immediately 999. The warning signs for a heart attack are:

a pounding chest pain
sweating
breathlessness
feeling or being sick
Feeling weak or faint
Then I started feeling extremely anxious.

Heart failure

This isn’t the same as having a heart attack. Heart failure typically occurs when the arteries become blocked and the heart must be forced to work hard to move blood to circulate around the body. In the beginning the heart muscle grows larger to handle the added pressure however, it eventually becomes weak and unable to move blood around your body.

This doesn’t mean that your heart is about cease to function however, it could cause serious issues, like breathing issues because blood isn’t able to flow through your lungs as easily.

Stroke

It is an emergency medical situation. It occurs when an artery connecting to the brain becomes blocked, thereby cutting off the blood supply. A part of the brain is unable to receive enough oxygen, and it ceases to function and dies. This could cause impairments however, seeking treatment right now can decrease the risk of long-term complications.

If you spot the symptoms of a stroke you or someone else’s body immediately dial 999. The signs are:

the face is droopy on the other side
difficulty speaking or unable to speak or smile
arm weakness or being unable to lift the arms.

Mini strokes (TIAs)

The blockage of blood vessels can cause mini strokes referred to in TIAs (transient ischaemic attacks). These can trigger signs of strokes that are short-lived and disappear in a matter of hours often within a couple of minutes. Small strokes are an indicator that you might be experiencing an entire stroke.

Visit your doctor immediately If you suspect you’ve suffered an TIA to receive treatment and assistance to prevent a complete stroke.

PEripheral arterial diseases (PAD)

This occurs the case when any of the blood vessels that lead to the feet and legs becomes narrowed or blocked, and there isn’t enough blood flow to them. This could cause your feet to feel uncomfortable and cold, particularly when walking. It may be difficult to walk and the worst case scenario is that your foot has to be removed.

Vascular dementia

There are many kinds of dementia. it is the most frequent kind. It can lead to issues in memory, thinking and talking. It is caused by issues with the flow of blood to the brain, either through a stroke or mini stroke or simply because the blood vessels of the brain have become narrow.

Reduce your cholesterol

The positive side lies in the fact that you can find remedies and lifestyle modifications that reduce cholesterol and triglycerides. And the effects of these changes add to. In order to lower blood fats, you’ll reduce the chance of getting sick or stop their progression.